employee
Moskva, Russian Federation
The article analyzes the process of economic stratification among the Yakut Cossacks in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries based on archival materials and statistical data. The author defines the economic specialization of the Cossack teams of the Yakut region, which corresponded to three types of farms: agricultural-cattle breeding, cattle breeding-haymaking, and commercial-haymaking. The author draws conclusions about the grouping of farms and social differentiation among the Yakut Cossacks based on a number of features: by the size of agriculture, sown areas, provision with livestock, the size of mowing, the availability of tools, hiring of labor, the development of rental relations, and the assessment of households.
Yakut Cossacks, Cossack teams, Cossack estate, Cossack farms, social differentiation, economic specialization, land use, lease relations, hiring of labor
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